QUẢNG TRỊ - THE LAND OF HEROES IN CENTRAL VIETNAM
UNMISSABLE ATTRACTIONS
These are the paragraphs with additional details and statistics:
1. The Ho Chi Minh Trail: This is one of Quang Tri's most famous historical sites. The Ho Chi Minh Trail, also known as the "Legendary Trail", was a 16,000 km strategic supply route running through Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia during the war against the Americans. According to the Quang Tri Provincial Museum, over 20 million tons of goods were transported along the Ho Chi Minh Trail during the war. Today, visitors can explore sites like the Dakrong Outdoor Trail with over 20 km of trails, trek through rugged jungle paths, and learn about the legendary history of this route. Each year, this area attracts over 100,000 visitors.
2. Truong Son National Martyrs' Cemetery: Located in Gio Linh Town, this cemetery is the final resting place of over 20,000 martyrs who fell while defending the nation. According to the cemetery's management board, it receives around 300,000 visitors annually who come to commemorate the heroic martyrs. The solemn atmosphere with thousands of gravestones and remnants of war leaves a profound impression.
3. Dakrong Nature Reserve: This nearly 50,000-hectare reserve is one of Vietnam's few remaining pristine forests. With its diverse and rich ecosystem comprising over 1,200 plant species, 285 bird species and 65 rare animal species, Dakrong is an ideal eco-tourism destination for nature lovers. According to the reserve's management board, it welcomes around 50,000 visitors each year.
4.Nestled amidst verdant rice fields and towering coconut palms, the ancient Cham village in Gio An, Quang Tri is a unique destination to explore the distinct culture of the Cham people - an ethnic minority group with a long-standing history in Vietnam. The traditional stilt houses made of wood, gently swinging hammocks in the breeze, and winding familiar pathways beckon visitors to discover the simple yet rich life imbued with the strong ethnic spirit of the locals here.
In the ancient Cham village of Gio An, visitors can immerse themselves in a serene atmosphere, savor the unique flavors of Cham cuisine, and witness firsthand the traditional handicrafts such as brocade weaving or pottery making. It is a rare opportunity to explore the rich cultural heritage of the Cham people, an ethnic group that has left significant imprints on Vietnam's history.
5. Hien Luong Bridge: One of Vietnam's oldest bridges, constructed in 1632 during the Le Dynasty. This 21.6m wooden bridge crossing the Ben Hai River features a distinct architecture and meticulous construction process, becoming a symbol of Quang Tri and a famous tourist attraction. According to Quang Tri's Department of Culture and Sports, around 200,000 domestic and international visitors come to see this historic bridge each year.
LOCAL CUISINE
Here are more detailed introductions to Quang Tri's famous local specialties:
1. Trong Leaf Buffalo Meat: This unique traditional dish showcases the distinctive culinary culture of Quang Tri's people. The meat is selected from healthy buffalos, with a savory flavor and little fat. It is then marinated with special seasonings like salt, sugar, fish sauce and tro leaves - an aromatic leaf with a distinct herbaceous, slightly spicy fragrance. The meticulous marinating and cooking process creates the signature aroma and rich, one-of-a-kind flavor of the tro leaf buffalo meat. When savoring it, you can detect the wafting tro leaf fragrance blending with the natural sweetness and slight chewiness of the buffalo meat. This dish is often enjoyed with bun noodles or crispy baguettes.
2. Lemongrass Offal: Simmered pork offal with lemongrass is a quintessential Quang Tri delicacy not to be missed. Fresh offal is thoroughly cleaned, then simmered with ingredients like fresh coconut water, fresh green lemongrass and aromatic seasonings. The careful simmering process allows the offal to absorb the coconut water and pungent lemongrass fragrance. With each bite, you'll be captivated by the spicy, aromatic lemongrass flavor blending with the richness of the offal. The dish is typically served piping hot with crispy breadsticks or steamed rice.
3. Vat Giuong Porridge: If you love rustic culinary culture, don't miss the vat giuong porridge when visiting Quang Tri. The porridge is made from sticky rice with firm, chewy grains and vat giuong - a special wild vegetable that only grows in this region. Vat giuong has a refreshing wild vegetal flavor that harmoniously combines with the rich sweetness of the sticky rice. The porridge is often drizzled with a touch of creamy coconut for an added silky richness and aroma. The unique flavor of vat giuong porridge will surely leave a lasting impression.
4. Steamed Corn: This traditional snack is very popular in Quang Tri's rural areas. Fresh, golden corn cobs are steamed until tender in rich, creamy coconut water, creating a nutritious and appetizing snack. When savoring it, the natural sweetness of the corn is amplified by the luscious coconut water, with a hint of saltiness and green chilies adding depth of flavor. Steamed corn is often sold by street vendors around the countryside, offering visitors an authentic taste of rural life.
5. Mai Xa Bun Hen: The village of Mai Xa is renowned for its specialty bun hen (vermicelli with clams). The handmade vermicelli noodles from finely ground rice have the perfect chewiness to absorb the flavorful broth. The broth is simmered from fresh clams along with aromatic herbs like green onions, cilantro, and banana flower, plus special seasonings. Each slurp imparts the briny ocean essence harmoniously mingling with the sweet freshness of the vermicelli and greens.
6. Lam Village Sour Soup: The famous sour soup from Lam village is enticing not only for its unique flavor but also its natural ingredients. The broth is simmered from wild green mangoes picked from local gardens, combined with fresh pork, fish, and forest mushrooms. Each ingredient lends its distinct aroma, blending into an intriguing, tangy yet subtly sweet broth that captures the essence of the mountainous region.
7. La Gai Sesame Dumplings: These are ideal local souvenirs for visitors leaving Quang Tri. The la gai sesame dumplings have a distinctive shape like small, adorable radishes wrapped in fresh green pandan leaves. Inside is a sweet, fragrant mung bean filling. To achieve their unique flavor, the dumplings are gently roasted over a low fire until golden and crispy, releasing an irresistibly alluring aroma. The crunchy shell contrasts with the soft, sweet bean paste, making for a delightful treat.
NEARBY ATTRACTIONS
Hue
Huế, lying along the beautiful Huong River, is renowned as the capital of the ancient Vietnamese culture. This city boasts a massive historical heritage, including the Imperial City - an architectural complex of the 13 Nguyen emperors, along with royal tombs, pagodas, temples and ancient vernacular structures. Huế is also famous for its elegant royal cuisine like chen dia, com hen (clam rice), and bun bo (beef noodle soup), creating a distinct culinary identity.
Da Nang
Da Nang is a dynamic coastal city teeming with luxurious resorts, hotels, and diverse entertainment activities. The city features the picturesque My Khe Beach with its long stretch of fine white sand, voted as one of the world's most alluring beaches. Da Nang is also renowned for its iconic Dragon Bridge spanning the Han River, the ancient Linh Ung Pagoda with a colossal Lady Buddha statue, and a lively dining scene offering myriad appetizing dishes.
Hoi An
Hoi An is a tranquil ancient town nestled along the poetic Thu Bon River. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, it boasts ancient wooden houses, traditional craft villages, old assembly halls and streets paved with ancient bricks. Hoi An is also famous for its unique festivals like the Lantern Festival and pedestrian nights, where visitors can savor local delicacies like cao lau noodles, green bean cakes, and banh beo dumplings amidst the serene atmosphere of the ancient town.
FASCINATING CULTURAL HIGHLIGHTS
In addition to its tourist appeal, Quảng Trị takes pride in its profound historical and cultural heritage. This land was once a fierce battleground during the resistance against the Americans, witnessing bloody conflicts such as the Battle of Route 9 - Dong Ha, Cua Viet, La Vang, and culminating in the Easter Offensive of 1972.
In 1972, the soldiers and people of Quảng Trị fought bravely and resolutely to defend every inch of their land, despite the devastating bombings and advanced weaponry of the American military. After 81 days and nights of fierce fighting, Quảng Trị wrote a heroic chapter in history, becoming a symbol of Vietnamese revolutionary heroism. Alongside their indomitable fighting spirit, Quảng Trị also preserves numerous invaluable historical sites, such as La Vang Sanctuary, unique religious temples, and archaeological sites dating back to prehistoric times and the ancient Champa kingdom. Quảng Trị is truly a land of pride and a yearning for peace.
Quảng Trị is undoubtedly an attractive destination with its unique charms. From historical landmarks and natural landscapes to its cuisine and culture, Quảng Trị promises many delightful surprises for visitors. Come and explore this heroic land, where many wonders await your discovery.